Highly enantioselective gold-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of N-allenamides was implemented by utilizing a designed chiral sulfinamide phosphine ligand (PC-Phos). This represents the first example of highly enantioselective intramolecular cyclization of N-allenamides. The practicality of this reaction was validated in the total synthesis of (R)-desbromoarborescidine A and formal synthesis of (R)-desbromoarborescidine C and (R)-deplancheine. Moreover, the catalyst system PC-Phos/AuNTf2 proved to be specifically efficient to promote the desymmetrization of N-allenamides in excellent yields with satisfactory ee values.
Keywords: allenamides; cyclization; enantioselectivity; gold; tetrahydrocarboline.
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