Case: We describe a patient with severe pancreatitis and ischemic colitis after extensive burn injury. An 81-year-old man presented with a 55% total body surface area burn with inhalation injury. A low-density area was detected in the pancreas on the abdominal computed tomography scan on admission. The clinical course of the patient was good until 28 days after injury when he complained of abdominal pain and distension. Abdominal computed tomography revealed acute pancreatitis and ischemic colitis.
Outcome: The patient died 59 days after burn injury.
Conclusions: Extensive burn injury can cause acute pancreatitis. Further work-up is necessary to identify pancreatic complications after severe burn injury.
Keywords: Complications; mesenteric ischemia; pancreatic pseudocyst.