Quantitative analysis of imetelstat in plasma with LC-MS/MS using solid-phase or hybridization extraction

Bioanalysis. 2017 Dec;9(23):1859-1872. doi: 10.4155/bio-2017-0145. Epub 2017 Dec 5.

Abstract

Aim: Imetelstat, a 13-mer oligonucleotide with a lipid tail is being evaluated for treating hematologic myeloid malignancies. This report describes the development of extraction and quantification methods for imetelstat. Methodology & results: Imetelstat was extracted using SPE (rat plasma) or by hybridization using a biotinylated capture probe (human plasma) and was quantified by LC-MS/MS. Calibration curves were established (0.1-50 μg/ml). Stability of imetelstat in plasma was demonstrated. Concentrations of imetelstat extracted using either of the methods and quantified with LC-MS/MS were comparable with a validated ELISA.

Conclusion: Two extraction methods (solid phase and hybridization) were developed for quantifying imetelstat in plasma using LC-MS/MS. The hybridization extraction in combination with LC-MS/MS is a novel extraction approach.

Keywords: SPE; hybridization extraction; oligonucleotide.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calibration
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / standards
  • DNA Probes / metabolism
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Limit of Detection
  • Male
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Oligonucleotides / blood*
  • Oligonucleotides / isolation & purification
  • Oligonucleotides / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Solid Phase Extraction
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / standards

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • Oligonucleotides
  • imetelstat