Novel Streptococcus suis Sequence Type 834 among Humans, Madagascar

Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Feb;24(2):391-392. doi: 10.3201/eid2402.171138.

Abstract

Two cases of meningitis caused by Streptococcus suis occurred in Madagascar, 1 in 2015 and 1 in 2016. We report the characterization of the novel sequence type, 834, which carried the mrp+/sly+/epf+ virulence marker and a mutation G→T at position 174, leading to a substitution mutS1 to mutS284.

Keywords: Africa; Madagascar; ST834; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Streptococcus suis; Togo; bacteria; bacterial meningitis; farm; human infection; meningitis/encephalitis; pig; pork meat; swine; whole-genome sequencing.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Madagascar / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Meat
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / epidemiology
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / microbiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Streptococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Streptococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Streptococcus suis / genetics*
  • Streptococcus suis / isolation & purification*
  • Swine
  • Young Adult
  • Zoonoses