[Treatment Out Come of Eribulin in Patients with Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Resistant to Anthracycline and Taxane]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2017 Nov;44(12):1200-1202.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Patients and methods: This retrospective observational study contains advanced or metastatic breast cancer female patients who pretreated with anthracycline and/or taxane received eribulin(ERI)mesylate. The primary endpoint was the progressionfree survival(PFS)and secondary endopoints were objective response rate(ORR), clinical benefit rate(CBR), overall survival (OS), and post-progression survival(PPS).

Results: A total of 32 patients underwent chemotherapy cycles(median 3; range 1-9 cycles). The ORR was 15.6% and the CBR was 31.3%. The median PFS, OS and PPS were 2.9 months, 8.5 months, 5.6 months respectively. The OS, PPS for relative dose intensity(RDI)<85% and RDI≥85% were 7.2 months, 3.4 months and 14.5 months, 11.4 months, respectively(p=0.005, 0.004). In multivariate analysis for OS and PPS, the visceral disease, total dose of ERI and RDI correlated with OS and PPS. The most frequent treatment-related Grade 3/4 adverse events was neutropenia( 56%). No Grade 3 and 4 peripheral sensory neuropathy was occurred.

Conclusions: ERI exhibited efficacy and tolera- bility in patients with heavily pretreated A/MBC. The total dose and RDI of ERI would induce favorable effect for prognosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anthracyclines / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Disease Progression
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm*
  • Furans / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Ketones / therapeutic use*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anthracyclines
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds
  • Furans
  • Ketones
  • Taxoids
  • taxane
  • eribulin