Genetic Counseling in Pediatrics

Pediatr Rev. 2018 Jul;39(7):323-331. doi: 10.1542/pir.2017-0194.

Abstract

Genetic counseling is a communication process whereby an individual or family obtains information about a genetic condition, is helped to understand the implications and significance of the condition, and is given resources to help with coping and management. It is a continuous process involving lasting supportive relationships between the family and the genetic professional. Genetic counselors are master's level-trained health-care professionals who work closely with pediatricians and pediatric subspecialists alike. Genetic counselors can be a source of information about genetic conditions, risk assessment for disease, and genetic testing. Although most of a genetic counselor's job is patient care and education, genetic counselors also serve as resources to educate health professionals about genetics.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Counselors
  • Genetic Counseling*
  • Genetic Testing / methods
  • Genetics, Medical / methods
  • Humans
  • Pediatrics*