Equivalent-Source Acoustic Holography for Projecting Measured Ultrasound Fields Through Complex Media

IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2018 Oct;65(10):1857-1864. doi: 10.1109/TUFFC.2018.2861895. Epub 2018 Aug 1.

Abstract

Holographic projections of experimental ultrasound measurements generally use the angular spectrum method or Rayleigh integral, where the measured data are imposed as a Dirichlet boundary condition. In contrast, full-wave models, which can account for more complex wave behavior, often use interior mass or velocity sources to introduce acoustic energy into the simulation. Here, a method to generate an equivalent interior source that reproduces the measurement data is proposed based on gradient-based optimization. The equivalent-source can then be used with full-wave models (for example, the open-source k-Wave toolbox) to compute holographic projections through complex media including nonlinearity and heterogeneous material properties. Numerical and experimental results using both time-domain and continuous-wave sources are used to demonstrate the accuracy of the approach.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't