Tubulointerstitial Nephritis Associated with Enteritis and Sacroiliitis

Intern Med. 2019 Jan 1;58(1):79-84. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.1255-18. Epub 2018 Aug 24.

Abstract

The association between sacroiliitis and tubulointerstitial nephritis has not been reported. A 28-year-old man with a history of clinically diagnosed ulcerative colitis (4 years earlier) and sacroiliitis (6 months earlier) developed renal dysfunction 9 months ago, which progressed thereafter. We diagnosed him with tubulointerstitial nephritis by a renal biopsy, for which we started steroid therapy. Subsequently, his renal dysfunction, sacroiliitis, and enteritis partially improved. A pathological analysis of the kidney and intestine revealed lymphocyte infiltration and non-caseating granuloma in both organs. The similarities in the pathological findings and treatment response suggested a pathogenetic association between tubulointerstitial nephritis, enteritis, and sacroiliitis.

Keywords: enteritis; granuloma; sacroiliitis; tubulointerstitial nephritis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Enteritis / complications
  • Enteritis / pathology*
  • Granuloma / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nephritis, Interstitial / complications
  • Nephritis, Interstitial / pathology*
  • Sacroiliitis / complications
  • Sacroiliitis / pathology*