Clot Pathophysiology: Why Is It Clinically Important?

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2018 Nov;28(4):611-623. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2018.06.005. Epub 2018 Sep 15.

Abstract

Cerebral ischemic stroke treatment may change significantly now that clots are actually physically removed from the patient using thrombectomy. This allows for an analysis of the content of the clots as well as the correlation of the imaging findings and the clot behavior and morphology. This article illustrates how the interaction of different clots varies in the clinical setting and how analysis of clot composition, as well as the search for new pharmacologic targets, can lead to a better understanding of the pathophysiology and therapy resistance, in turn providing possibilities for a better approach in the treatment.

Keywords: Blood clot; Cerebral ischemic stroke; Etiology; Pathophysiology; Thrombectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Brain Ischemia / complications
  • Brain Ischemia / diagnostic imaging*
  • Brain Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Stroke / complications
  • Stroke / diagnostic imaging*
  • Stroke / physiopathology
  • Thrombosis / complications
  • Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Thrombosis / physiopathology*
  • Young Adult