Chemical Constituents of the Leaves of Peltophorum pterocarpum and Their Bioactivity

Molecules. 2019 Jan 10;24(2):240. doi: 10.3390/molecules24020240.

Abstract

Two new sesquiterpenoids peltopterins A and B (compounds 1 and 2) and fifty-two known compounds were isolated from the methanol extract of P. pterocarpum and their chemical structures were established through spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analyses. The isolates 40, 43, 44, 47, 48, 51 and 52 exhibited potential inhibitory effects of superoxide anion generation or elastase release.

Keywords: Fabaceae; elastase release; sesquiterpenoid; superoxide anion generation.

MeSH terms

  • Fabaceae / chemistry*
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pancreatic Elastase / metabolism
  • Plant Extracts / analysis
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Superoxides / metabolism

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Superoxides
  • Pancreatic Elastase