A Combination of Flow and Batch Mode Processes for the Efficient Preparation of mGlu2/3 Receptor Negative Allosteric Modulators (NAMs)

Tetrahedron. 2018 Jun 21;74(25):3165-3170. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.03.068. Epub 2018 Mar 30.

Abstract

Benzodiazepinones are privileged scaffolds with activity against multiple therapeutically relevant biological targets. In support of our ongoing studies around allosteric modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) we required the multigram synthesis of a β-ketoester key intermediate. We report the continuous flow synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(2-cyanopyridin-4-yl)-3-oxopropanoate and its transformation to potent mGlu2/3 negative allosteric modulators (NAMs) in batch mode.

Keywords: benzodiazepinone; flow chemistry; metabotropic glutamate receptor; microreactor; multistep synthesis; β-ketoester.