A Fast Detection Strategy for Cyanobacterial blooms and associated cyanotoxins (FDSCC) reveals the occurrence of lyngbyatoxin A in campania (South Italy)

Chemosphere. 2019 Jun:225:342-351. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.02.201. Epub 2019 Mar 8.

Abstract

Fast Detection Strategy for Cyanobacterial blooms and associated Cyanotoxins (FDSCC) is a multidisciplinary strategy that allows early detection, in 24 man-hours, of cyanobacteria and related cyanotoxins in water and bivalve samples. This approach combines the advantages of remote/proximal sensing with those of analytical/bioinformatics analyses, namely, LC-HRMS-based molecular networking. The detection of Lyngbyatoxin A, a lipophilic cyanotoxin, in all analyzed water samples and in bivalves, commonly used as food, was the proof of the reliability of the new method.

Keywords: Bivalves; Cyanobacteria; Cyanotoxins; LC-HRMS-based molecular networking; Lyngbyatoxin A; Remote sensing.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Toxins / analysis
  • Bivalvia / chemistry
  • Bivalvia / microbiology
  • Cyanobacteria / isolation & purification*
  • Harmful Algal Bloom*
  • Italy
  • Lyngbya Toxins / analysis*
  • Microcystins / analysis*
  • Reproducibility of Results

Substances

  • Bacterial Toxins
  • Lyngbya Toxins
  • Microcystins
  • lyngbyatoxin A