A Novel Sizing Technique for Mitral Annuloplasty

Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Aug 20;25(4):222-224. doi: 10.5761/atcs.nm.19-00003. Epub 2019 Mar 19.

Abstract

Although sizing for mitral annuloplasty (MAP) is a critical part of mitral valve repair, no consistent method is used, and precise size adjustment is done somewhat by intuition. We developed a new original ring size tester and have been applying it to our mitral valve repair procedure. The concept is that the tester shapes the annulus into exactly the same size and form as the target annuloplasty while confirming a good leaflet coaptation with a saline test to simulate annuloplasty. This original tester provides the best ring size for MAP that is neither too large nor too small. In this paper, we introduce our original ring size tester and describe how it is used for MAP.

Keywords: functional mitral stenosis; mitral annuloplasty; ring size tester; systolic anterior motion.

MeSH terms

  • Heart Valve Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Valve Diseases / physiopathology
  • Heart Valve Diseases / surgery*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve / physiopathology
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty / instrumentation*
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Treatment Outcome