Psychosocial risks related to the nurse in the psychiatric hospital and management strategies

Rev Bras Enferm. 2019 Aug 19;72(4):834-840. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0311.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To characterize the presence of psychosocial risks related to the work of the nurse in a psychiatric hospital and the strategies for managing these risks.

Methods: Qualitative, in which 25 nurses from a psychiatric hospital participated using semi-structured interviews from November 2014 to January 2015. Data analysis was performed using the thematic method.

Results: The results showed psychosocial risks related to the work of psychiatric nurses, such as: insufficient academic training; lack of preparation and maintenance of equipment; poor relationship with colleagues; shortage of human resources and lack of capacity building; conflict between the demands of the home and work, as well as strategies for managing psychosocial risks such as family, cinema, music, reading, among others.

Final considerations: This study should provoke the reflection of managers and future nurses regarding the working conditions in a psychiatric hospital and possible psychosocial risks to which they are exposed.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric / organization & administration
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic / methods
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurses / psychology*
  • Nurses / statistics & numerical data
  • Psychiatric Nursing / methods*
  • Psychiatric Nursing / trends
  • Qualitative Research
  • Stress, Psychological / complications*
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology