Daily Dosing for Bedaquiline in Patients with Tuberculosis

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 Oct 22;63(11):e00463-19. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00463-19. Print 2019 Nov.

Abstract

The bedaquiline regimen for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in adults is a loading dose of 400 mg QD for 2 weeks followed by 200 mg thrice weekly (TIW) for 22 weeks. Most TB antibiotics administered with bedaquiline are given QD. Using pharmacokinetic simulations, we explored alternative QD bedaquiline regimens and determined that 200 mg QD for 8 weeks followed by 100 mg QD provides comparable exposures to the approved regimen. This simpler regimen is under clinical evaluation.

Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; antimicrobial agents; multidrug resistance; tuberculosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antitubercular Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Diarylquinolines / administration & dosage*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects
  • Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Diarylquinolines
  • bedaquiline