The implementation and utilization of an organ donation dedicated medical advisory service: A descriptive study

Clin Transplant. 2019 Nov;33(11):e13711. doi: 10.1111/ctr.13711. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

Abstract

Background: Obstacles encountered during the organ donation process may result in the loss of organs. A centralized medical advisory service (MAS), providing a 24/7/365 service, was established in 2007 to respond to queries from healthcare professionals regarding organ safety, brain death (BD) determination, and donor management.

Methods: Data collected from 2007 to 2017 included the number and context of the queries and the mean number of organs transplanted/donor. Since 2012, the number of six donor management goals (DMGs) met at the time of consent has been monitored.

Results: The number of queries relative to the number of potential donors increased from 12.4% (n = 78 queries) in 2007 to 48.2% (304 queries) in 2009 and has remained widely utilized, with most queries consistently related to organ safety. The context of the queries informed the formulation of protocols relating to donor infections and malignancy and identified difficulties regarding BD determination and subsequent implementation of solutions. A mean of 5.0 ± 0.7 DMGs was achieved, while the number of organs transplanted/donor increased from 3.4 in 2007 to 4.0 in 2017.

Conclusion: We suggest that this model may provide a valuable resource to improve the safety, standardization, and quality of the donation process.

Keywords: advisory service; donor management; organ donation.

MeSH terms

  • Brain Death
  • Consultants / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Plan Implementation*
  • Health Planning Organizations*
  • Humans
  • Organ Transplantation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Tissue Donors / supply & distribution*
  • Tissue and Organ Procurement / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Tissue and Organ Procurement / statistics & numerical data*