Preparing a Single Cell Suspension from Zebrafish Retinal Tissue for Flow Cytometric Cell Sorting of Müller Glia

Cytometry A. 2020 Jun;97(6):638-646. doi: 10.1002/cyto.a.23936. Epub 2019 Nov 25.

Abstract

Preparation of a single cell suspension from solid tissue is vital for a successful flow cytometry experiment. We report a detailed and reproducible method to produce a quality cell suspension from the zebrafish retina. Zebrafish retinas, especially their Müller glia cells, are of particular interest for their inherent regenerative capacity, making them a useful model for regenerative medicine and cell therapy research. Here, we detail a papain-based dissociation that is gentle enough to keep cells intact, but strong enough to disrupt cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions to yield a cell suspension that produces clean and reliable flow cytometric cell sorting results. This procedure consistently results in over 90% viability and three populations of cells based on GFP expression. The dissociation procedure described herein has been optimized for the collection of Müller glia from Tg(apoe:gfp) zebrafish retinas; however, the overall process may be applicable to other cell types in the fish retina, additional flow cytometric techniques, or preparing cell suspensions from similar tissues. © 2019 International Society for Advancement of Cytometry.

Keywords: Müller glia; dissociation; flow cytometric cell sorting; papain; zebrafish retina.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Neuroglia
  • Retina*
  • Zebrafish*