State of the Science in Women's Cardiovascular Disease: A Canadian Perspective on the Influence of Sex and Gender

Affiliations

• ¹ Faculty of Nursing University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
• ² Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada Toronto Ontario Canada.
• ³ Department of Medicine/Division of General Internal Medicine University of Calgary Alberta Canada.
• ⁴ Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et Pneumologie de Québec Quebec Canada.
• ⁵ Hôpital Pierre-Boucher University of Montréeal Montreal Quebec Canada.
• ⁶ College of Kinesiology University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.
• ⁷ Canadian Women's Heart Health Alliance Ottawa Ontario Canada.
• ⁸ Interdisciplinary Human Studies Laurentian University Sudbury Ontario Canada.
• ⁹ Department of Medicine/Community Internal Medicine University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada.
• ¹⁰ Lawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing University of Toronto Ontario Canada.
• ¹¹ University Health Network/Toronto Rehab Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation Program Toronto Ontario Canada.
• ¹² Division of Cardiology University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada.
• ¹³ Women's College Research Institute Women's College Hospital Toronto Ontario Canada.
• ¹⁴ Montreal Heart Institute Montreal Quebec Canada.
• ¹⁵ Beaulieu-Saucier Université de Montréal Pharmacogenomics Centre Montreal Quebec Canada.
• ¹⁶ Faculty of Medicine Université de Montréal Montreal Quebec Canada.
• ¹⁷ Women's College Research Institute and Division of Cardiology Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital University of Toronto Ontario Canada.
• ¹⁸ Division of Cardiology Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.
• ¹⁹ Leslie Diamond Women's Heart Centre Vancouver General Hospital University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada.
• ²⁰ Department of Medicine and Libin Cardiovascular Institute University of Calgary Alberta Canada.
• ²¹ Division of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine Moncton Hospital Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.
• ²² Division of Cardiac Prevention and Rehabilitation Division of Cardiology and Canadian Women's Heart Health Centre University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
• ²³ School of Epidemiology and Public Health University of Ottawa and University of Ottawa Heart Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada.
• ²⁴ Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada.
• ²⁵ Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
• ²⁶ Division of General Internal Medicine Department of Medicine McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.
• ²⁷ Department of Medicine University of Calgary Alberta Canada.
• ²⁸ University of New Brunswick Saint John New Brunswick Canada.
• ²⁹ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Kingston Health Sciences Centre Queen's University Kingston Ontario Canada.
• ³⁰ Division of Cardiology Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.
• ³¹ Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.