1 Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, ON, M5S 3G8, Canada.
2 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, ON, M5S 3G4, Canada.
3 Institute of New-Energy Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China.
4 Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc., 22610 Gateway Center Drive, Suite 100, Clarksburg, MD, 20871, USA.
5 Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage, Department of Chemical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, 2629 HZ, Delft, The Netherlands.
6 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Toronto, 194 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 3E4, Canada.
7 Canadian Center for Electron Microscopy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada.
8 Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.
9 Science Division, Canadian Light Source Inc., 44 Innovation Boulevard, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2V3, Canada.
10 Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
11 Department of Physics, Tamkang University, 151 Yingzhuan Road, Tamsui District, 25137, New Taipei City ROC, Taiwan.
12 Department of Chemistry, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON, N6A 5B7, Canada.
13 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Toronto, ON, M5S 3G4, Canada. ted.sargent@utoronto.ca.
14 Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, ON, M5S 3G8, Canada. sinton@mie.utoronto.ca.