Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair

Interv Cardiol Clin. 2020 Apr;9(2):153-168. doi: 10.1016/j.iccl.2019.12.005. Epub 2020 Feb 6.

Abstract

Most abdominal aortic aneurysms are treated with endovascular repair (EVAR) in current practice. EVAR has lower periprocedural mortality and morbidity than open surgical repair. Aneurysm neck morphology, iliac anatomy, and access vessel anatomy need careful assessment for the successful performance of EVAR. Regular and long-term follow-up with imaging is mandatory after EVAR, and patients who are less likely to comply are less favorable EVAR candidates. Endoleaks are the most frequent complication of EVAR. Most can be managed with transcatheter or endovascular means. Evolving technology and techniques are allowing more patients to be treated with EVAR with better long-term outcomes.

Keywords: Abdominal aortic aneurysm; Endoleak; Endovascular aneurysm repair.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Endovascular Procedures / methods*
  • Humans
  • Stents*
  • Treatment Outcome