Biallelic Mutations in the LSR Gene Cause a Novel Type of Infantile Intrahepatic Cholestasis

J Pediatr. 2020 Jun:221:251-254. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.01.064. Epub 2020 Apr 14.

Abstract

We identified biallelic pathogenic mutations in the Lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor (LSR) gene in a patient with infantile intrahepatic cholestasis. We established that mutations in the LSR gene, which encodes a protein which is critical for the formation of tricellular tight junctions in the liver, are a novel cause of pediatric cholestasis.

Keywords: LSR; exome sequencing; infantile intrahepatic cholestasis; tricelluar tight junction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Asian People / genetics
  • Bile / metabolism
  • Biopsy
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cholestasis, Intrahepatic / genetics*
  • Exons
  • Female
  • Frameshift Mutation*
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / pathology
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Receptors, Lipoprotein / genetics*
  • Tight Junctions / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors

Substances

  • LSR protein, human
  • Receptors, Lipoprotein
  • Transcription Factors