[Diagnosis and treatment of an elderly patient with secondary cerebral infarction caused by COVID-19]

Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2020 Mar 30;40(3):351-352. doi: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2020.03.10.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

We review the experience with the diagnosis and treatment of secondary cerebral infarction in an elderly patient with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 has rapid disease progression with a high mortality rate in elderly patients, and physicians should be alert to secondary bacterial infection that may result in coagulation dysfunction and cerebral infarction. Early anti-infection therapy, immune regulation and appropriate anticoagulation intervention may help improve the prognosis of the patients.

本文报告1例老年新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)继发脑梗塞患者的诊疗体会。该个案提示临床医生面对病情进展快、死亡率高的老年COVID-19患者时,应警惕继发细菌感染及由此引发的凝血功能紊乱和脑梗塞,及早抗感染、免疫调节、合理抗凝干预可能有助于改善预后。

Keywords: COVID-19; cerebral infarction; elderly patients; secondary bacterial infection.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Cerebral Infarction / etiology*
  • Coronavirus Infections / complications*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / complications*
  • SARS-CoV-2

Grants and funding

国家自然科学基金(81701955);广东省自然科学基金(2016A030310389)