Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the sense of community responsibility scale

J Community Psychol. 2020 Aug;48(6):1770-1790. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22366. Epub 2020 May 17.

Abstract

The central aim of the present research was to examine the psychometric properties of adapted versions of the sense of community (SOC) responsibility scale in three Italian samples. We examined the psychometric properties of three modified versions of the sense of community responsibility (SOC-R) scale. Consistent with the original scale, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses demonstrated that the scale was unidimensional and exhibited excellent internal consistency. In addition, factor analyses revealed that SOC responsibility and SOC are two separate, albeit related, constructs. The results also provided evidence of the discriminant validity of SOC and SOC-R on key outcomes. Taken together, these results provide support for the Community Experience Model, which posits that community experiences are a function of resource and responsibility components, as well as for the adaptable nature of the SOC-R scale to the Italian context.

Keywords: cross-cultural validation; measurement; reliability; sense of community; sense of community responsibility; validity.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Empowerment
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Psychometrics / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Social Behavior
  • Social Participation / psychology*
  • Social Responsibility*