The Income-Based Mortality Gradient Among US Health Care Workers: Cohort Study

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Health Care Management, Wharton School of Business, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
• ² Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
• ³ Division of General Internal Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
• ⁴ Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. atheenv@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
• ⁵ Department of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. atheenv@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.