[Scombroid food poisoning among hospital personnel]

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2020 May 20:164:D4444.
[Article in Dutch]

Abstract

Background: Scombroid food poisoning is caused by eating fish with a high concentration of histamine. Histamine is converted from histidine in fish of the Scombroidea family if it is not stored at a sufficiently low temperature. The clinical picture resembles an allergic reaction.

Case description: Twenty-one of our hospital personnel went to the ER, mostly reporting flushing, headache, palpitations and gastro-intestinal symptoms. They had all eaten tuna salad in the staff canteen. The symptoms appeared to be caused by scombroid food poisoning.

Conclusion: As a result of early recognition of the clinical picture and prompt crisis management we were able to prevent the outbreak spreading further.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control*
  • Emergency Medical Services
  • Flushing / diagnosis
  • Flushing / etiology
  • Food Preservation* / methods
  • Food Preservation* / standards
  • Foodborne Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Foodborne Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Foodborne Diseases* / etiology
  • Foodborne Diseases* / physiopathology
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases* / etiology
  • Headache / diagnosis
  • Headache / etiology
  • Histamine / poisoning*
  • Humans
  • Marine Toxins / poisoning*
  • Personnel, Hospital
  • Tuna*

Substances

  • Marine Toxins
  • scombrotoxin
  • Histamine