Peripheral Facial Nerve Palsy in Children With Enterovirus Infection

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Oct;39(10):e326-e329. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002822.

Abstract

Enteroviruses are one of the leading causes of central nervous system infections, but their causative role in peripheral facial nerve palsy is unresolved. We used data from a large national Enterovirus Surveillance Database to identify cases of facial nerve palsy, showing a rate of 3.8% of patients with facial nerve palsy to have enterovirus infection.

MeSH terms

  • Central Nervous System Viral Diseases / complications
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Databases, Factual
  • Enterovirus / classification
  • Enterovirus / genetics
  • Enterovirus / pathogenicity*
  • Enterovirus Infections / complications*
  • Enterovirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Epidemiological Monitoring
  • Facial Nerve / pathology*
  • Facial Paralysis / virology*
  • Female
  • Geography
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Seasons