Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention to Increase Human Papillomavirus Knowledge and Attitude in Staff and Nursing Students

J Community Health Nurs. 2020 Oct-Dec;37(4):214-221. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2020.1809857.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of education about human papilloma virus and its vaccine on awareness and attitude of healthcare workers and nursing students.

Design: This was a quasi-experimental study.

Methods: The sample size was 250 (155 healthcare workers and 95 students), and both groups received educational intervention. Questionnaires were used to collect data before, after, and also 3 months following the intervention.

Findings: The mean age of participants was 30.1 ± 10.23 years. Results showed a significant increase in knowledge (P < .001), overall attitude (P = .000), and perceived behavior (P < .001) of the participants after the educational intervention.

Conclusion: Educational intervention was effective in knowledge, attitude, and behavior of students and healthcare workers.

Clinical evidence: Educational intervention can be one of the strategies to prevent individuals from acquiring the virus and to increase vaccine compliance.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nurses / psychology*
  • Nurses / statistics & numerical data
  • Papillomavirus Infections / nursing*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / physiopathology
  • Students, Nursing / psychology*
  • Students, Nursing / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires