Methylphenidate-Induced Enuresis: 3 Case Reports

Clin Neuropharmacol. 2021 Jan-Feb;44(1):37-38. doi: 10.1097/WNF.0000000000000422.

Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in children and adolescents. Methylphenidate (MPH) is one of the most widely used drugs in the treatment of ADHD. Enuresis can occur comorbidly with ADHD. However, enuresis is sometimes seen in patients with ADHD as an adverse effect of MPH treatment. In contrast, in some cases, MPH reportedly improves enuresis in patients with ADHD comorbid with enuresis. The literature is contradictory with regard to the relationship between MPH and enuresis. This report presents the cases of 3 children with ADHD who displayed enuresis during MPH treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / diagnosis
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / drug therapy
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / adverse effects*
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methylphenidate / adverse effects*
  • Nocturnal Enuresis / chemically induced*
  • Nocturnal Enuresis / diagnosis*

Substances

  • Central Nervous System Stimulants
  • Methylphenidate