A simple sensitive ratiometric fluorescent probe for the detection of mercury ions in living cells and zebrafish

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2021 Mar 15:249:119279. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.119279. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

Abstract

Mercury, as a highly toxic heavy metal, can cause very serious harm to human health and even death in severe cases. Therefore, we synthesized a novel ratiometric fluorescent probe for detecting mercury ions, with mercaptoethanol as the recognition receptor. Probe CMER could determine mercury ions in 0-1.6 μM and the detection limit is 7.6 nM. Moreover, CMER manifested a fast response for Hg2+ (within 5 s) and simultaneously observed that the color changed from light yellow to orange by naked eye. In addition to these preeminent spectral properties, the probe also had satisfactory bioimaging results in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells and zebrafish.

Keywords: Bioimaging; Coumarin; Mercaptoethanol; Mercury ions; Ratiometric fluorescent probe.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Ions
  • Limit of Detection
  • Mercury* / toxicity
  • Zebrafish

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Ions
  • Mercury