Second-order dual fermion for multi-orbital systems

J Phys Condens Matter. 2021 Jan 25;33(13). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/abd9ed.

Abstract

In dynamical mean-field theory, the correlations between electrons are assumed to be purely local. The dual fermion approach provides a systematic way of adding non-local corrections to the dynamical mean-field theory starting point. Initial applications of this method were largely restricted to the single-orbital Hubbard model. Here, we present an implementation of second-order dual fermion for general multi-orbital systems and use this approach to investigate spatial correlations in SrVO3. In addition, the approach is benchmarked in several exactly solvable small systems.

Keywords: dual fermion; spatial correlations; strongly correlated electrons.