Augmentation Genioplasty Using a Third Molar as a Bone Graft: An Alternative Surgical Technique

J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Jun 1;32(4):e393-e394. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007425.

Abstract

Purpose: Augmentation genioplasty corrects vertical chin deficiency. To stabilize the synthesis and to allow ossification, a biomaterial prop is necessary. Third molars are frequently removed during orthognathic surgery and provides good material used as autogenous grafts.

Surgical technique: This article describes the surgical technique of an augmentation genioplasty using a third molar as a prop biomaterial. Results are stable in time. This technique presents no risk of infection and is less invasive than other autogenous bone graft.

Conclusions: third molar can be used as a prop biomaterial in augmentation genioplasty.

MeSH terms

  • Bone Transplantation
  • Chin
  • Genioplasty
  • Humans
  • Molar, Third* / surgery
  • Orthognathic Surgical Procedures*