Abstract
A new phenazine antibiotic, DOB-41, was isolated from the culture broth of a Pseudomonas strain. The antibiotic obtained as yellow crystals showed UV maxima at 255 nm and 370 nm. A molecular formula, C19H18N2O6, was indicated by elemental analysis and mass spectrometry. The structure was elucidated by X-ray diffraction analysis. The antibiotic exhibited inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, and antitumor effect against leukemia P388 in mice.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
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Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / isolation & purification*
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Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / therapeutic use
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Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
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Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects
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Leukemia P388 / drug therapy
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Mice
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Phenazines / isolation & purification
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Phenazines / pharmacology
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Phenazines / therapeutic use
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Pseudomonas / analysis
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Pseudomonas / classification
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Spectrum Analysis
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X-Ray Diffraction
Substances
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
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Phenazines
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DOB-41 antibiotic