Intraosseous Venous Malformation of the Zygomatic Bone: Virtual Surgical Planning and Reconstruction With Customized CAD-CAM Titanium Implant

J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Nov-Dec;32(8):e757-e759. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007751.

Abstract

Zygomatic intraosseous vascular anomalies are uncommon. Most cases have been reported without a precise diagnosis. The prevalence is 3:1 women during the fourth decade of life. The study of these lesions includes clinical findings, radiological studies, such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans, and a postoperative histological study of the specimen. Biopsy is not recommended because of the risk of bleeding. Complete surgical resection remains the gold standard elective treatment.The case of a patient with an intraosseous venous malformation of the zygomatic bone is presented, detailing the clinical, histological, and radiological characteristics and the surgical treatment with a primary reconstruction through Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing customized titanium implant guided by virtual surgical planning with a reduction of surgical time and morbidity in the donor area with optimal functional and aesthetic results.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Dental Implants*
  • Esthetics, Dental
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Titanium*
  • Zygoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Zygoma / surgery

Substances

  • Dental Implants
  • Titanium