Opportunities and Challenges in Developing Technology-Based Social Skills Interventions for Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Qualitative Analysis of Parent Perspectives

J Autism Dev Disord. 2022 Oct;52(10):4321-4336. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05315-y. Epub 2021 Oct 12.

Abstract

Interest continues to be high in technology-based interventions for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Understanding the preferences and challenges of technology use among individuals with ASD can inform the design of such interventions. Through 18 interviews with parents, we used an iterative inductive-deductive approach to qualitative analysis and explored uses of technology for social skills development among adolescents with ASD. Our findings include parents' observations about their adolescent's preferences in types of technology devices and digital content, as well as both positive and negative effects of technology use on mood and behavior. Parents highlighted several avenues of technological preferences and risks that may inform intervention design, enhance user engagement, and capitalize on users' strengths while buttressing areas for growth.

Keywords: Autism; Qualitative; Technology.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Parents
  • Social Skills
  • Technology