miR-9-5p Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion by Targeting ID4

Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2021 Jan-Dec:20:15330338211048592. doi: 10.1177/15330338211048592.

Abstract

Objectives Evidence reveals that microRNAs (miRNAs) are abnormally expressed in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) tissue and are crucial in LUAD occurrence. Therefore, this study aims to find the miRNA which could regulate LUAD and to further explore its regulatory mechanism, thus providing a potential molecular target for LUAD. Methods miR-9-5p and ID4 expression in LUAD cells were measured by real-time quantitative PCR and western blot. Cell functional assays were conducted to detect the biological functions of LUAD cells. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was utilized to validate the binding relationship between miR-9-5p and ID4. Results miR-9-5p was highly expressed whereas ID4 was lowly expressed in LUAD. miR-9-5p facilitated LUAD cell progression by targeting ID4. Conclusion miR-9-5p promotes LUAD cell progression by modulating ID4 and may become a potential target for LUAD.

Keywords: ID4; invasion; lung adenocarcinoma; miR-9-5p; migration; proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / metabolism
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / pathology*
  • Apoptosis
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Inhibitor of Differentiation Proteins / genetics
  • Inhibitor of Differentiation Proteins / metabolism*
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Prognosis
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • ID4 protein, human
  • Inhibitor of Differentiation Proteins
  • MIRN92 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs