Establishing a COVID-positive mental health ward: an Australian-first case study

Australas Psychiatry. 2022 Feb;30(1):23-25. doi: 10.1177/10398562211045086. Epub 2021 Nov 8.

Abstract

Objective: Managing mental health patients during the COVID-19 pandemic has been a global challenge. Current workforce arrangements tend to separate those skilled in caring for highly infectious medical patients from those whose specialism is in managing co-morbid mental health, substance misuse and/or behaviours of concern, including potential non-compliance with community or health care directives. This paper reports an innovative service development through the emergency establishment of a temporary COVID-positive mental health ward in response to a local outbreak in Melbourne.

Method: A case study of service reorientation is presented, examining barriers and enablers to effective care of co-morbid mental illness, addiction and COVID-19.

Results: Establishing a skilled multidisciplinary workforce across mental health and infectious disease is the most important consideration in optimising care. Other issues included suitable physical space, security arrangements and inter-disciplinary communication.

Conclusions: The paper holds insights for managing mental health care during potential future infectious disease outbreaks across the country.

Keywords: COVID-19; emergency response; infectious disease; mental health workforce.

MeSH terms

  • Australia / epidemiology
  • COVID-19* / complications
  • COVID-19* / psychology
  • Comorbidity
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / complications*
  • Mental Health
  • Pandemics
  • Patient Isolation
  • SARS-CoV-2