Implications of there being many paths to addiction and recovery

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2021 Dec:211:173299. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2021.173299. Epub 2021 Nov 12.
No abstract available

Keywords: Alcoholism; Behavior allocation disorder; Brain disease; Genetic vulnerability; Reinforcement; Tobacco; Value; Withdrawal avoidance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholism / genetics
  • Alcoholism / psychology
  • Behavior, Addictive / genetics
  • Behavior, Addictive / psychology*
  • Brain Diseases / psychology
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Reinforcement, Psychology
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / genetics
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / psychology*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / genetics
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology*