Orthotopic T-cell receptor replacement in primary human T cells using CRISPR-Cas9-mediated homology-directed repair

STAR Protoc. 2021 Dec 14;3(1):101031. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101031. eCollection 2022 Mar 18.

Abstract

Adoptive T cell therapy using T-cell receptor (TCR)-engineered T cells allows to redirect T cell specificity and to target any antigen of interest. Here, we apply advanced genetic engineering using clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated protein 9 (Cas9) for simultaneous editing of TCR α- and β-chains in primary human T cells. Together with non-virally delivered template DNA, this CRISPR-Cas9-system allows for elimination of the endogenous TCR and orthotopic placement of TCR α- and β-chains. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Schober et al. (2019) and Müller et al. (2021).

Keywords: Biotechnology and bioengineering; CRISPR; Health Sciences; Immunology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • CRISPR-Cas Systems* / genetics
  • Gene Editing* / methods
  • Humans
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / genetics
  • Recombinational DNA Repair
  • T-Lymphocytes

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta