A virus like particle approach to study the Chikungunya virus envelope protein mutations

Virus Genes. 2022 Apr;58(2):143-145. doi: 10.1007/s11262-022-01885-w. Epub 2022 Feb 2.

Abstract

Virus like particles (VLPs) are used as a tool to study the mutations in the structural genes that influence the virus assembly and entry process. We observed that Chikungunya VLP with the E1:V291I mutation produced more fluorescence-positive cells in Vero cells than the other mutant VLPs (E1:A226V, D284E, and E2:V264A) and wild-type VLP tested in this study. According to the findings, the V291I mutation may aid the virus's ability to enter the cells more efficiently than wild-type VLPs. The study concludes that VLP is a useful model for studying the virus entry process in cells.

Keywords: Chikungunya virus; Replication; Site directed mutation; Virus entry; Virus like particles.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chikungunya Fever*
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Mutation
  • Vero Cells
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / metabolism
  • Virus Assembly

Substances

  • Viral Envelope Proteins