Impact of Short-Term Storage on Ex Vivo Antimalarial Susceptibilities of Fresh Ugandan Plasmodium falciparum Isolates

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2022 Apr 19;66(4):e0143721. doi: 10.1128/aac.01437-21. Epub 2022 Mar 10.

Abstract

We measured susceptibilities of Ugandan Plasmodium falciparum isolates assayed on the day of collection or after storage at 4°C. Samples were incubated with serial dilutions of 8 antimalarials, and susceptibilities were determined from 72-h growth inhibition assays. Storage was associated with decreased growth and lower 50% inhibitory concentration values, but differences between assays beginning on day 0 or after 1 or 2 days of storage were modest, indicating that short-term storage before drug susceptibility determination is feasible.

Keywords: Plasmodium falciparum; Uganda; antimalarials; cold storage; drug susceptibility; ex vivo; growth; malaria.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antimalarials* / pharmacology
  • Antimalarials* / therapeutic use
  • Drug Resistance
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Malaria, Falciparum* / drug therapy
  • Plasmodium falciparum
  • Uganda

Substances

  • Antimalarials