APOE Antibody Inhibits Aβ-Associated Tau Seeding and Spreading in a Mouse Model

Ann Neurol. 2022 Jun;91(6):847-852. doi: 10.1002/ana.26351. Epub 2022 Mar 31.

Abstract

APOE is the strongest genetic factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). A specific conformation of the ApoE protein is present in amyloid-β (Aβ) containing plaques. Immunotherapy targeting ApoE in plaques reduces brain Aβ deposits in mice. Here, we evaluated the effects of the anti-human APOE antibody HAE-4 on amyloid plaques, Aβ-mediated tau seeding and spreading, and neuritic dystrophy in the 5XFAD amyloid mice expressing human ApoE4. HAE-4 reduced Aβ plaques as well as Aβ-driven tau seeding/spreading and neuritic dystrophy. These results demonstrate that HAE-4 may provide therapeutic effects on amyloid removal and Aβ driven downstream consequences such as tauopathy. ANN NEUROL 2022;91:847-852.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease* / metabolism
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Apolipoprotein E4 / genetics
  • Apolipoproteins E / genetics
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Plaque, Amyloid / metabolism
  • tau Proteins / genetics
  • tau Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Antibodies
  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Apolipoproteins E
  • tau Proteins