New Evidence About Aortic Valve Stenosis and Cardiovascular Hemodynamics

High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev. 2022 May;29(3):231-237. doi: 10.1007/s40292-022-00520-x. Epub 2022 Apr 19.

Abstract

Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common degenerative valvular disease in western word. In patients with severe AS, small changes in aortic valve area can lead to large changes in hemodynamics. The correct understanding of cardiac hemodynamics and its interaction with vascular function is of paramount importance for correct identification of severe AS and to plan effective strategies for its treatment. In the current review with highlight the importance of pressure recovery phenomenon and valvular arterial impedance as novel tools in the evaluation of patients with aortic stenosis.

Keywords: Aortic sclerosis; Echocardiography; Hypertension; Vascular-ventricular coupeling.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve / surgery
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Cardiovascular System*
  • Hemodynamics
  • Humans