Comparison of safety and efficacy of convalescent plasma with fresh frozen plasma in severe covid-19 patients

An Acad Bras Cienc. 2022 Sep 9;94(4):e20210202. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765202220210202. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Background: Role of Convalescent plasma (COPLA) to treat severe COVID-19 is under investigation. We compared efficacy and safety of COPLA with fresh frozen plasma (FFP) in severe COVID-19 patients.

Methods: One group received COPLA with standard medical care (n = 14), and another group received random donor FFP, as control with standard medical care (n = 15) in severe COVID-19 disease.

Results: The proportion of patients free of ventilation at day seven were 78.5% in COPLA group, and 93.3 % in control group were not significant (p= 0.258). However, improved respiratory rate, O2 saturation, SOFA score, and Ct value were observed in the COPLA group. No serious adverse events were noticed by plasma transfusion in both groups.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Blood Component Transfusion / adverse effects
  • COVID-19 Serotherapy
  • COVID-19* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunization, Passive / adverse effects
  • Plasma*