Protocol for the murine antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis assay

Methods Cell Biol. 2023:173:109-120. doi: 10.1016/bs.mcb.2022.05.006. Epub 2022 Aug 10.

Abstract

Antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) is a process through which myeloid cells are able to exert their phagocytic function after recognition of opsonized bacteria, viruses, infected cells or any cells targeted by a specific antibody. ADCP of tumor cells represents a potent effector mechanism of monoclonal antibody therapy mediated by tumor associated macrophages (TAM) and other phagocytic cells as an in situ anti-tumor activity. Here we described a protocol based on flow cytometry and immunofluorescence assays enabling extensive comparative studies to address whether a monoclonal antibody engaging Fcγ receptors on macrophages can mediate in vitro ADCP of tumor cells.

Keywords: ADCP and opsonization; Macrophages; Monoclonal antibody therapy; Phagocytosis; Tumor.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity*
  • Macrophages
  • Mice
  • Phagocytes
  • Phagocytosis*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal