Mental health of diplomatic personnel: scoping review

Occup Med (Lond). 2023 Apr 26;73(3):155-160. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqad032.

Abstract

Background: Diplomatic personnel frequently relocate as part of their roles, requiring them to adapt to various cultural and political conditions; many are also at risk of experiencing trauma from being deployed to high-threat postings. With diplomatic personnel having to balance the usual pressures of their work with the uncertainties of COVID-19 in recent years, it is particularly important now to understand how to protect their mental health.

Aims: To synthesize existing literature on the well-being of diplomatic personnel to improve understanding of how to protect their mental health.

Methods: A scoping review was carried out to explore what is already known about the well-being of staff working in diplomatic roles. Four databases were searched and reference lists, as well as one key journal, were hand-searched.

Results: Fifteen relevant publications were included. There was little consensus as to how the psychological well-being of diplomatic personnel compares to other populations or which factors predict well-being. Diplomats' psychological responses to traumatic experiences appeared similar to those of other trauma-exposed occupational groups.

Conclusions: Further research is needed to better understand the well-being of diplomatic personnel, particularly those not deployed to high-threat posts.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Government Employees
  • Health Personnel / psychology
  • Humans
  • Mental Health*