Seven New Lobane Diterpenoids from the Soft Coral Lobophytum catalai

Mar Drugs. 2023 Mar 30;21(4):223. doi: 10.3390/md21040223.

Abstract

Seven new lobane diterpenoids, namely, lobocatalens A-G (1-7), were isolated from the Xisha soft coral Lobophytum catalai. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated via spectroscopic analysis, comparison with the literature data, QM-MNR, and TDDFT-ECD calculations. Among them, lobocatalen A (1) is a new lobane diterpenoid with an unusual ether linkage between C-14 and C-18. In addition, compound 7 showed moderate anti-inflammatory activity in the zebrafish models and cytotoxic activity against the K562 human cancer cell line.

Keywords: Lobophytum catalai; anti-inflammatory activity; cytotoxic activity; lobane diterpenoids; lobocatalens A–G.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa* / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Diterpenes* / chemistry
  • Diterpenes* / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Zebrafish

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Diterpenes