Identifying Duplicate Cancer Cases Across State Boundaries: Pseudonymization as a Method to Encrypt Identifiers

J Registry Manag. 2022 Fall;49(3):88-91.

Abstract

Identifying potential duplicate cancer cases across state boundaries has been a topic of interest for many years. Duplicate cases could distort our understanding of the burden of cancer in a state, region, or even nationally, and waste cancer surveillance resources. This paper reports a pilot quality improvement project to use a publicly available tool to encrypt a standard set of patient identifiers and then link cases across state boundaries as a way to identify and reconcile possible duplicate cases among a group of neighboring states. The paper describes the protocol, challenges, and preliminary results, and suggests future efforts.

Keywords: cancer registry; death clearance only (DCO); duplicate reports; pseudonymization.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / epidemiology
  • Records