Chirality-Induced Spin Selectivity of Chiral 2D Perovskite Enabling Efficient Spin-Dependent Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Small. 2023 Oct;19(40):e2304166. doi: 10.1002/smll.202304166. Epub 2023 Jun 6.

Abstract

The sluggish and complex multi-step oxygen evolution reaction remains an obstacle to bias-free photoelectrochemical water-splitting systems. Several theoretical studies have suggested that spin-aligned intermediate radicals can significantly enhance the kinetic rates for oxygen generation. Herein, it is reported that the chirality-induced spin selectivity phenomena can become an impressive approach by adopting chiral 2D organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites as a spin-filtering layer on the photoanode. This chiral 2D perovskite-based water-splitting device achieves enhanced oxygen evolution performance with a reduced overpotential of 0.14 V, high fill factor, and 230% increased photocurrent compared to a device without a spin-filtering layer. Moreover, combined with a superhydrophobic patterning strategy, this device realizes excellent operational stability by sustaining ≈90% of the initial photocurrent, even after 10 h.

Keywords: chiral 2D organic-inorganic perovskite; chiral-induced spin selectivity; oxygen evolution reaction; photoelectrochemical water splitting.