Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease dementia in the 50 US states and 3142 counties: A population estimate using the 2020 bridged-race postcensal from the National Center for Health Statistics

Alzheimers Dement. 2023 Oct;19(10):4388-4395. doi: 10.1002/alz.13081. Epub 2023 Jul 17.

Abstract

Introduction: This study estimates the prevalence and number of people living with Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia in 50 US states and 3142 counties.

Methods: We used cognitive data from the Chicago Health and Aging Project, a population-based study, and combined it with the National Center for Health Statistics 2020 bridged-race population estimates to determine the prevalence of AD in adults ≥65 years.

Results: A higher prevalence of AD was estimated in the east and southeastern regions of the United States, with the highest in Maryland (12.9%), New York (12.7%), and Mississippi (12.5%). US states with the highest number of people with AD were California, Florida, and Texas. Among larger counties, those with the highest prevalence of AD were Miami-Dade County in Florida, Baltimore city in Maryland, and Bronx County in New York.

Discussion: The state- and county-specific estimates could help public health officials develop region-specific strategies for caring for people with AD.

Keywords: 2020 US prevalence; Alzheimer's disease; aging; dementia; epidemiology; prevalence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aging
  • Alzheimer Disease* / epidemiology
  • Florida
  • Humans
  • National Center for Health Statistics, U.S.
  • Prevalence
  • United States / epidemiology