2023 Focused Update of the 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure

Eur Heart J. 2023 Oct 1;44(37):3627-3639. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad195.
No abstract available

Keywords: Acute heart failure; Chronic kidney disease hospitalization; Comorbidities; Diagnosis; Ejection fraction; Guidelines; Heart failure; Multidisciplinary management; Natriuretic peptides; Neurohormonal antagonists; Pharmacotherapy; Prevention.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Heart Failure* / diagnosis
  • Heart Failure* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Stroke Volume